- Jones, A. L., 1971. Bacterial canker of sweet cherry in Michigan. Plant disease, 55: 961-965.
- Laemmli, U. K., 1970. Cleavage ofstructural proteins during assembly ofthe head ofbacteriophage T4. Nature, 227: 680-685.
- Psallidas, P. G., 1993. Pseudomonas syringae pv. avellanae pathovar nov., the bacterium causing canker disease on Corylus avellana. Plant Pathology, 42: 358-363.
- Schaad, N. W., Jones, J. B., and Chun, W., 2001. Laboratory Guide for Identification of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria, (Third edition). St. Paul, MN, APS Press. 373 p.
- Yessad. S., Manceau, C. and Luisetti, J., 1992. A detached leaf assay evaluates virulence and pathgenicity of strains of Pseudomonas syringae pv.syringae on Pear. Plant Disease, 76(4):370.
Young, L. M., 1991. Pathogenicity and identification of the lilac pathogen, Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Van Hall 1902. Ann. Appl. BioI., 118: 283-298.